It sounds like youâre working with a language model to analyze a step-by-step input and identify relevant elements from a list that arenât directly mentioned but are conceptually tied to the input. Thatâs a cool challenge!
Hereâs how you could improve the accuracy and ensure the output contains only the right elements:
1. Tighten the Prompt
One reason youâre getting unrelated elements could be that the model is trying too hard to match all possible elements, rather than focusing on those that are most appropriate. To fix this, you can make your prompt more focused. Try something like:
âFrom the following list of elements, select only the ones that are clearly connected to the input text. Ignore elements that are only vaguely related. If unsure, prefer to leave elements out. Explain briefly why each selected element is relevant to the steps in the input text.â
This gives the model permission to be conservative, which might help it avoid picking unrelated elements.
2. Encourage a Logical Process
You can also ask the model to think through its choices step by step, rather than just outputting a list. For instance:
âAnalyze the input text in a step-by-step manner. For each step, match the most relevant elements based on their descriptions. Avoid choosing any elements that donât directly relate to the task at hand. After selecting each element, provide a one-sentence explanation of why it fits.â
By encouraging the model to explain its reasoning, it will likely be more careful in its selections.
3. Add âExclusion Logicâ
Sometimes, it helps to give the model examples of what not to do. This prevents it from just guessing or being over-inclusive. For example:
âSelect only the elements from the list that are clearly relevant to the input text. For example, if the input is about âbuilding a website,â do not choose elements related to ânetwork security,â unless explicitly discussed in the input.â
This lets the model know that certain choices are off-limits unless clearly justified.
4. Ask for Fewer Elements
Instead of asking for âall relevant elements,â ask the model to select just the top three or top five. This way, itâll focus on the most relevant connections rather than trying to cover too many bases.
âPlease select the top three elements that are most relevant to the input steps. Only include elements that clearly match the tasks described.â
Example Prompt
Hereâs an example of how you might phrase the whole thing in a more conversational way:
âHey, Iâve got this step-by-step guide, and I need you to help pick out the most relevant elements from a list. These elements wonât be mentioned by name, but Iâve included descriptions for each one. Please only select the elements that are really tied to the input text. Also, explain briefly why you chose each oneâoh, and donât feel like you need to include too many, just the ones that truly fit.â
That should encourage the model to be a bit more selective and thoughtful in its choices. Give it a shot, and see how it improves!