๐Ÿ› ๏ธ AIAD โ€“ Use Case #001: Cross-Locking Mechanical Assembly (Japanese Kigumi Joinery)

Tags: #AIAD #CAD #3DModeling #SysML #BPMN #DesignAssistance

:hammer_and_wrench: AIAD โ€“ Use Case #001: Cross-Locking Mechanical Assembly (Japanese Kigumi Joinery)

:label: Category:

Research > Use Case Feedback > AI for Engineering / Design Tools

:bookmark: Hashtags:

#AIAD #CAD #MechanicalDesign #3DModeling #PromptKit #SysML #BPMN #DesignAssistance #OpenAIEngineering

:open_file_folder: Label:

AI Quality & Reasoning โ€“ Engineering Domain


:brain: Context:

This use case is part of an ongoing evaluation of GPTโ€™s ability to assist in real-world engineering design tasks. We refer to this domain as AIAD โ€“ Artificial Intelligence Aided Design, an extension of CAD with GenAI capabilities.


:bullseye: Use Case #001 โ€“ Cross-locking Kigumi-style Wood Joint

This test challenges the model to:

  • Understand and describe a complex wooden joint (traditional Japanese kigumi)
  • Reason about mechanical locking mechanisms and spatial interlocks
  • Generate accurate 2D/3D representations from a single image or description
  • Avoid hallucinations in geometry, such as confusing a true 3D X-shaped insert with a flat or T-shaped one

:test_tube: Test Results (ChatGPT 4.0 โ€“ April 2025):

  • :white_check_mark: Correct identification of the cross layout
  • :cross_mark: Hallucinated the locking insert as flat or in double-T shape
  • :cross_mark: 2D/3D visualizations generated were not mechanically accurate
  • :warning: Some corrections possible with iterative user feedback

:light_bulb: Why This Matters:

This case highlights current limitations in:

  • Spatial reasoning
  • Interlocking geometry
  • Physical constraint logic (friction fit, locking angles, insertion paths)
  • Generalization of mechanical assemblies beyond visual appearance

It also bridges into broader ambitions: modeling complex engineered systems, not just storytelling or logic flows.


:pushpin: Suggestions:

  • Improve support for 3D interlocking logic and mechanical constraints
  • Add core CAD primitives and 2D/3D projection capabilities
  • Enable symbolic or parametric representations (e.g., Fusion 360 / FreeCAD style)
  • Extend logic support to SysML, BPMN, and system-level modeling

:receipt: Tracking Tag:

AIAD_001_Kigumi_CrossLock
More test cases to follow: dovetail joints, mortise & tenon, parametric sketches, SysML/BPMN modelingโ€ฆ

@openai : This use case may be relevant for internal research / model improvement around 3D reasoning, CAD, and system modeling (AIAD initiative).

:puzzle_piece: Attached images include prompt results, hallucinated outputs, user corrections, and final isometric drawing. All were generated during an iterative ChatGPT-4 session (April 2025). No manual reordering โ€” let the AI reassemble the logic.

:brain: This post is part of a live AIAD evaluation โ€“ full trace available if needed.

Update with materials ( attached images used with my prompts and your outputs *.png





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This was the Ai suit mine modelled me, you can see the human mesh in the background very faintly

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